AEAS英语中中原因状语从句的用法及有关说明
AEAS的全称是Australian Education Assessment Services,就是澳大利亚教育评估服务机构。AEAS考试是该机构对于有意到澳大利亚就读中学的学生而设计的综合性的考试。一般来说,要申请澳洲的私立中学,都是需要先通过AEAS考试,根据成绩进行入学的,公立中学暂时不需要AEAS成绩,当然私立中学比公立中学的各方面水平要高。
随着报名AEAS的人数逐年增加,AEAS考试竞争也越来越激烈。AEAS真题练习成了制胜的法宝。这次为大家介绍的是引导原因状语从句。从属连词有because(因为), as(由于), since(既然), now(that)(既然), when(既然), seeing (that) (由于,鉴于), considering (that)(考虑到), given (that) (考虑到)等。如:
I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
As it was raining, I stayed at home. 由于下雨,我便呆在家里。
Since you"re not interested, I won"t tell you about it. 既然你不感兴趣,那我就不告诉你了。
Now that you are well again, you can travel. 既然价钱恢复了健康,你就可以去旅行了。
How can they learn anything when they spend all their spare time watching television? 他们把所有的空闲时间都用来看电视了, 还能学什么东西呢?
Seeing that you’re already at the door, I suppose I must invite you inside. 鉴于你已到了门口,我想我必须邀请你入内。
Considering he’s only just started, he knows quite a lot about it. 考虑到他只是刚刚开始, 他对此的了解已经不少了。
Given that she is interested in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 考虑到她喜欢孩子, 我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业。
I’m afraid we don’t stock refills for pens like yours because there’s little demand for them. 对不起,我们没有你那种笔的笔芯,因为销路不好。
注意:
1. considering 和 given 还可用介词。如:
Considering his age, the little boy reads very well. 就他的年龄来说,这小孩读得挺好的。
Given her interest in children, I am sure teaching is the right career for her. 考虑到她喜欢孩子, 我可以肯定教书是最适合她的职业。
2. 表示“因为”的连词不能与表示“所以”的 so 连用。如:
译:因为他病了,所以没有出席会议。
误:Because he was ill, so he didn’t attend the meeting.
正:He didn’t attend the meeting because he was ill.
正:He was ill so he didn’t attend the meeting.
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