AEAS英语备考:似是而非的连词

发布时间:2018-05-28

  在备考AEAS英语的过程中,大家往往会注意英语语法时态,很多时候忽视了英语常用的小词小汇。今天AEAS考试培训网为大家带来英语连词的用法。

  一 . 由动词转化成的连词

  1. suppose (如果,假使)引导条件状语从句。例如:

  ( 1 ) Suppose it rains, what shall we do?

  如果天下雨,我们该怎么办?

  ( 2 ) Suppose a lion should come out of the forest?

  要是有一头狮子从树林中跑出来咋办?

  2. save (除了,只是)引导状语从句,表示伴随状况。例如:

  A similar timetable has been used, save that the morning

  break is shorter.

  已经采用了差不多相同的时间表,只是早上的休息时间缩短了。

  二 . 由分词转化成的连词

  这类连词有两种:一种是由现在分词转化成的连词,另一种是由过去分词转化成的连词。

  1. 现在分词

  由现在分词转化成的连词有:seeing (考虑到) supposing (即使,如果) providing (如果) granting (即使) saving (除了,除非) assuming (假使) admitting (虽说,即使) presuming (假定,假使) considering (考虑到)

  ( 1 ) He can stay here providing he works.

  如果他工作的话,他可以留在这儿。

  ( 2 ) Supposing that you've made some progress, you should

  not be proud.

  假定你有了一些进步,你也不应该骄傲自大。

  ( 3 ) Considering they are newcomers, they've done very well.

  考虑到他们是新来的,他们已经做得很好了。

  2. 过去分词

  由过去分词转化成的连词有:provided(如果……的话;以……为条件), granted(假定;即使) given (就……而言)

  ( 1 ) You may go, provided your work is done.

  如果你的工作做完了,你就可以走了。

  ( 2 ) Granted that he has enough money to buy the house, it

  doesn't mean he's going to do so.

  即使他有足够的钱来买这栋房子,他也不一定会这么做。

  三 . 由副词转化成的连词

  directly ,instantly ,immediately ,constantly均表示“一……就,马上,立刻”的意思,可用来引导时间状语从句。例如:

  ( 1 ) Directly I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.

  我刚做完这件事,就知道出错了。

  ( 2 ) I came immediately I'd eaten.

  我一吃完就来了。

  ( 3 ) I telegraphed instantly I arrived there.

  我一到了那里就打电报。

  四 . 由名词转化成的连词

  由名词转化过来的连词,前面一般都有定冠词。

  1. the moment, the instant, the minute

  这几个词组都表示“一……就,马上,立刻”的意思,可用来引导时间状语从句。例如:

  ( 1 ) I will meet you the instant you arrive.

  你一到我就去见你。

  ( 2 ) The moment you leave, please tell me.

  你一动身就请告诉我。

  2. the first (或 second, next, last ) time (或 moment )表示“在某一次……的时候”,可用来引导时间状语从句。例如:

  I liked her the first time I met her.

  第一次见到她时我就喜欢上了她。

  五 . 由介词短语转化成的关联连词

  由介词短语转化成的关联连词很多,而且还在不断增加。常见的有 for fear that(唯恐), in case that (假使), in order that (为了), on condition that (如果), with the result that (结果)等,可用来引导条件、目的或结果状语从句。例如:

  ( 1 ) He hurried home for fear that he might miss his guests.

  他急忙赶回家,唯恐见不到他的客人。

  ( 2 ) In case I'm late, start without me.

  如果我来晚了,你们不必等我。

  ( 3 ) I was in the bath with the result that I didn't hear

  the telephone.

  我正在浴室里洗澡,结果没有听见电话铃响。

  ( 4 ) They flew there in order that they might be in time to

  attend the opening ceremony.

  为了能及时参加开幕典礼,他们乘飞机到了那里。

  以上就是小编为大家带来的英语连词的用法,希望大家能认真阅读做笔记。更多AEAS考试大纲、AEAS报名费用等问题,可以咨询我们。